The NamibRand Nature Reserve, located in southern Namibia, is a private nature reserve established to help protect and conserve the unique ecology and wildlife of the south-west Namib Desert. Conserving the Pro-Namib, the area along the eastern edge of the Namib Desert, is critically important in order to facilitate seasonal migratory wildlife routes and to protect biodiversity.
It is one of the largest private nature reserves in Southern Africa, extending over an area of more than 180,000 ha. The Reserve shares a 100km border with the Namib-Naukluft National Park in the west and is bordered in the east by the imposing Nubib Mountains. Virtually all facets of the Namib Desert are represented on the Reserve – sand and gravel plains and stretches of savanna alternate with mountain ranges, inselbergs and vegetated dune belts.
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Four distinct habitats are found on the Reserve: dunes & sandy plains, inselbergs & mountains, gravel plains, and sand and gravel plains interface. The predominant large mammals on the reserve are gemsbok & springbok, with the latest game census indicated that there were 13,800 gemsbok and 4,200 springbok on the Reserve. Other large mammals include kudu, Hartman's and Burchell's zebra, giraffe, klipspringer, steenbok, red hartebeest and baboon. Predators include leopard, spotted and brown hyena, black-backed jackal, aardwolf, bat-eared fox, Cape fox, African wildcat, caracal and genet. To date more than 150 bird species have been identified, while work is still in progress on the inventory of rodents, reptiles, amphibians, invertebrates and plants.
Conservation Efforts:
* Have been regionally extinct for the past 150 years
0/2
Native Elephant, Rhino and Hippos Species
444,800 acres
Across centered on property in the Hardhap region of Namibia
11/12
Native Ungulate/Equid Species
5/7
Native Big Cats, Hyenas and Large Canids
7/7
Native Small Carnivores
This region bordering the inhospitable Namib desert was once home to abundant herds of herbivores and significant populations of large carnivores, along with a great diversity of smaller life. And whilst reckless destruction of wildlife populations in the early 20th century, mostly aimed at making the area more suitable for cattle & sheep farming, denuded the land of many of these wonders, NamibRand has made significant strides to help restore these herds once more.
Specific conservation success stories include...
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The reintroduction of giraffe, hartebeest, plains zebra & cheetah onto the reserve.
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Supporting a herd of some 22,000 large herbivores, including animals like gemsbok, springbok, burchell's zebra & common ostrich.
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The preservation of self sustaining populations of vulnerable species like cheetah, leopards, brown hyena, and mountain zebra
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Even more significant is that all of these conservation successes have been implemented without the use of game fences, allowing wildlife herds to roam freely across the landscape, and ensuring that areas neighbouring the reserve also benefit from biodiversity restoration implemented on NamibRand.
Dark Sky Reserve
The NamibRand Nature Reserve has been designated a Gold Tier International Dark Sky Reserve by the International Darks Sky Association. The NamibRand International Dark Sky Reserve was only the second place on Earth that was designated with Gold Tier status because of its exceptionally dark skies. The NamibRand International Dark Sky Reserve was also the first International Dark Sky Reserve in the developing world and in Africa.
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The NamibRand Nature Reserve recognises the importance and the value of keeping the night sky dark. The concept ties in well with our objective to “conserve all indigenous natural resources occurring in the Reserve and thus to restore and maintain biological diversity”. If not managed correctly, artificial light could well have a negative effect on both plant species as well as nocturnal and diurnal animal species in terms of causing habitat and behavioural changes, impacts that we would like to avoid.
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The video to the right shows the timelapse of dark skies at NamibRand Nature Reserve in 2023, by DarkSky Advocate Jeff Dai.
The Greater Sossusvlei-Namib Landscape
The NamibRand Nature Reserve, is a member of the Greater Sossuvlei Landscape Association (GSNL). The vision of the Association is to collaboratively manage the Greater Sossusvlei-Namib Landscape for enhanced landscape and biodiversity conservation.
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The Greater Sossusvlei-Namib Landscape comprises a focal area which includes a number of separate land units, ranging from tourist lodges and guest farms, working cattle farms, game farms and private reserves. The State Protected area of Namib-Naukluft Park is an important landscape member, covering a massive area including the key tourist attractions of Sossusvlei and Tsondabvlei.
NamibRand Conservation Foundation
The NamibRand Conservation Foundation (NRCF) is a not-for-profit organisation. It seeks to promote and assist in any way with environmental conservation, education and research undertaken on the NamibRand Nature Reserve and the south-western Namib region. The NRCF seeks to achieve this aim through the following objectives:
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To support the education of decision makers, the general public and young people in conservation of the environment and sustainable utilisation of natural resources.
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To support and raise funds for environmental research and education targeting ecosystem conservation and the protection of biodiversity.
The main beneficiaries of the NRCF to date are the NamibRand Desert Research and Awareness Centre (NRAC) and the Namib Desert Environmental Education Trust (NaDEET).
Economic & Social Contributions
5,000 + Visitors/year
From 4 continents around the world
5+ Conservation Dedicated Staff
Patrolling properties to prevent poaching
50+ Other Staff
Providing employment for rural communities
Wildlife Gallery
Reintroduced Southeast African Cheetahs
Angolan Giraffe browsing on the reserve
A herd of Red hartebeest on the reserve
A pair of Burchell's Zebra stallions battling each other
A truckload of Angolan Giraffe being reintroduced to the reserve
Tagging a Lappet-faced Vulture chick, to better monitor the species.
A congregation of sandgrouse on one of the few water holes in the region.
Bat Eared Fox, one of the most unique carnivores of the region.
Lodging & Experiences
NamibRand Family Hideout
Kwessi Dunes Lodge
Wolwedans Collection
Tok Tokkie Trails
Sundowner Drinks at Kwessi Dunes Lodge
Horse back riding at Wolwedans
Scenic Air Balloon flight Namib Sky, who operates on NamibRand Nature Reserve
Sustainable Ecotourism on NamibRand
The rules of the Reserve prescribe that the total number of guest-beds in the Reserve is restricted to one bed per 1000 hectare and a limit of 25 guest-beds in any one location, a measure enforced to ensure that the operation remains sustainable. Presently there are five concessionaires conducting tourism operations in the Reserve. These tourism operators collect a daily park fee from guests on behalf of the Reserve, which goes towards biodiversity and landscape conservation.
All of these concessionaires make every effort to co-operate with one another so as not to interfere with each other's activities, such as drives, hikes, utilization of tracks and care of the environment. They are also bound by their concession agreements to respect and maintain the natural resources of this pristine area, in terms of game viewing, driving rules, type of structures erected, water utilization, volumes of tourists allowed, planting of trees and refuse removal, amongst many other factors. Responsible ecotourism models such as this allows NamibRand to use tourists as a sustainable and reliable source of income, without inflicting excessive damage onto the landscape. In doing so, it adds value to the wildlife on the property, and incentivizes it's preservation into the future.